Uruganda rukora ibikoresho bikomeye
Incamake y'ibicuruzwa
Nigute wababwira gutandukana? Byerekeranye gusa ninde ufite ibikoresho bishya cyangwa igiciro gito?
Kuba maze imyaka myinshi muri uru ruganda, ndashobora kukubwira ko atari byo. Itandukaniro nyaryo riri hagati yububiko busanzwe hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa bo murwego rwo hejuru akenshi biza mubintu udashobora kubona muri videwo yamamaza. Nibintu bibaho hafi yimashini zifite akamaro rwose.
Reka dusenye ibyo ugomba kuba ushaka.
Dore ibanga rito. Niba wohereje dosiye ya CAD muruganda hanyuma ukabona cote yikora muminota mike hamwe nibibazo bya zeru, witonde. Iri ni ibendera ritukura.
Umufatanyabikorwa ukomeye azavugana nawe. Bazahamagara cyangwa imeri nibibazo byubwenge nka:
. "Hey, ushobora kutubwira icyo iki gice gikora koko? Ni kuri prototype, cyangwa ibicuruzwa byanyuma bijya mubidukikije?"
. "Twabonye ko kwihanganira gukabije. Birashoboka, ariko bizatwara amafaranga menshi. Ese ibyo ni ingenzi ku mikorere y'igice, cyangwa turashobora kubirekura gato kugira ngo tuzigame amafaranga nta gihombo cyakozwe?"
. "Wigeze utekereza gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye? Twabonye ibice bisa bikora neza hamwe na [Ibindi bikoresho]."
Iki kiganiro cyerekana ko bagerageza kumva umushinga wawe, ntabwo batunganya gahunda gusa. Barimo bareba bije yawe nitsinzi ryigice cyawe kuva kumunsi wambere. Uwo ni umufatanyabikorwa.
Nukuri, imashini igezweho 3-axis, 5-axis, hamwe nu bwoko bwa CNC bwo mu Busuwisi biratangaje. Nizo nkingi. Ariko imashini ninziza gusa nkumuntu uyitegura.
Uburozi nyabwo buri muri gahunda ya CAM. Porogaramu yamenyereye ntabwo ibwira imashini icyo gukora gusa; bashakisha uburyo bwubwenge bwo kubikora. Barateganya inzira yinzira, hitamo umuvuduko ukwiye wo gukata, hanyuma bakurikirane ibikorwa kugirango ubone kurangiza neza bishoboka mugihe gito. Ubu buhanga burashobora kugukiza amasaha yimashini namafaranga menshi.
Shakisha uruganda ruvuga uburambe bwikipe yabo nubuhanga. Nicyo kimenyetso cyiza cyane kuruta urutonde rwibikoresho byabo.
Amaduka yose arashobora kugira amahirwe no gukora igice kimwe cyiza. Umufatanyabikorwa wuruganda rwose atanga icyiciro cyibice 10,000 aho buri kimwe gisa kandi cyuzuye. Nigute? Binyuze mu rutare rukomeye rwo kugenzura ubuziranenge (QC).
Ibi birakomeye rwose. Ntukagire isoni zo kubaza ibyerekeye. Urashaka kumva bavuga:
●Kugenzura Ingingo ya mbere (FAI):Igenzura ryuzuye, ryanditse ryigice cyambere cyane kurwanya buri kintu cyashushanyije.
●Kugenzura-Ibikorwa:Abakanishi babo ntabwo bapakira ibikoresho gusa; bahora bapima ibice mugihe cyo kwiruka kugirango bafate gutandukana kwose hakiri kare.
●Ibikoresho nyabyo bya Metrology:Koresha ibikoresho nka CMMs (Coordinate Measuring Machines) hamwe na Calipers ya digitale kugirango iguhe raporo yubugenzuzi nyabwo.
Niba badashobora gusobanura neza inzira zabo QC, birashoboka ko bivuze ko atari byo byihutirwa. Kandi ibyo ni ingaruka udashaka gufata.
Guhitamo uruganda rukora imashini nikintu kinini. Urimo kubizera hamwe nigice cyumushinga wawe. Birakwiye kureba ibirenze igiciro.
Shakisha umufatanyabikorwa uvugana neza, ufite abantu bafite ubuhanga, kandi ushobora kwerekana ubuziranenge bwabo. Intego yawe ntabwo ari ukubona igice gusa. Nukubona igice gikwiye, cyakozwe neza, mugihe, kandi nta kubabara umutwe.
Ikibazo: Nigute nshobora kwakira prototype ya CNC?
A:Ibihe byo kuyobora biratandukanye bitewe nibice bigoye, kuboneka kubintu, nibisabwa kurangiza, ariko muri rusange:
●Porotipire yoroshye:Iminsi y'akazi
●Imishinga igoye cyangwa ibice byinshi:Iminsi y'akazi
Serivise yihuse iraboneka.
Ikibazo: Ni ayahe madosiye yo gushushanya nkeneye gutanga?
A：Kugira ngo utangire, ugomba gutanga:
File Idosiye ya CAD ya 3D (cyane cyane muburyo bwa STEP, IGES, cyangwa STL)
Igishushanyo cya 2D (PDF cyangwa DWG) niba hakenewe kwihanganira byihariye, insanganyamatsiko, cyangwa kurangiza hejuru
Ikibazo: Urashobora kwihanganira kwihanganira?
A:Yego. Imashini ya CNC nibyiza mugushikira kwihanganira gukomeye, mubisanzwe imbere:
● ± 0.005 "(± 0,127 mm) bisanzwe
Ances Kwihanganirana gukomeye kuboneka bisabwe (urugero, ± 0.001 "cyangwa byiza)
Ikibazo: Ese prototyping ya CNC ikwiriye kwipimisha imikorere?
A:Yego. CNC prototypes ikozwe mubikoresho byukuri-byubuhanga, bituma biba byiza mugupima imikorere, kugenzura neza, no gusuzuma imashini.
Ikibazo: Utanga umusaruro muke wongeyeho prototypes?
A:Yego. Serivisi nyinshi za CNC zitanga umusaruro wikiraro cyangwa inganda nkeya, nibyiza kubwinshi kuva kuri 1 kugeza kuri magana.
Ikibazo: Igishushanyo cyanjye ni ibanga?
A:Yego. Serivisi zizwi za CNC prototype burigihe zisinya Amasezerano Atari Kumenyekanisha (NDAs) kandi ufata dosiye yawe numutungo wubwenge nibanga ryuzuye.
