Ibice byo gutangiza inganda

1.Sisitemu yo kugenzura na PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers):

• PLC ni "ubwonko" bwo gutangiza inganda. Ibi bikoresho bishobora gutegurwa bikoresha imikorere yimashini mugukora logique yabanje gutegurwa kugirango ikore imirimo. PLC igenzura imikorere itandukanye, harimo imirongo yo guterana, robotike, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura inzira.

• Ibigezweho bya PLC biranga uburyo bwo guhuza iterambere, guhuza hamwe na sisitemu ya SCADA (Igenzura no kugenzura amakuru), hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutangiza porogaramu.

2.Sensors:

• Sensor ikoreshwa mugukurikirana no gupima ibipimo bitandukanye nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko, ubushuhe, umuvuduko, numwanya. Izi sensor zitanga amakuru nyayo kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura, bigatuma sisitemu zikoresha zikora neza. Ubwoko busanzwe burimo ibyuma byegeranye, ibyuma byubushyuhe, hamwe nicyerekezo.

• Sensors igira uruhare runini mugucunga ubuziranenge, kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisobanuro neza mbere yuko biva kumurongo.

3.Abakoresha:

• Abakoresha bahindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi muburyo bwimashini. Bashinzwe gukora imirimo nko gufungura valve, ibikoresho byo guhagarara, cyangwa kwimura amaboko ya robo. Imashini zirimo moteri yamashanyarazi, silinderi ya pneumatike, sisitemu ya hydraulic, na moteri ya servo.

• Kugenda neza no kugenzura bitangwa nabakoresha ni ntangarugero mugukomeza guhuza no guhuza ibikorwa byinganda.

4.HMI (Imigaragarire yumuntu-Imashini):

• HMI ni intera abakoresha bakorana na sisitemu yo gukoresha. Iyemerera abakoresha gukurikirana, kugenzura, no guhindura inzira zikoresha. HMI mubisanzwe igaragaramo amashusho atanga ibitekerezo-nyabyo kumiterere yimashini, gutabaza, hamwe namakuru yimikorere.

• HMI zigezweho zifite ibikoresho byo gukoraho hamwe nubushushanyo bugezweho kugirango uzamure ubunararibonye bwabakoresha no koroshya imikoranire.